The Crown & The Constitution.
The Crown & The Constitution in UK XX/XXI centuries.
The Crown:
The Crown is the state in all aspects of the jurisprudence of the Commonwealth realms and their sub-divisions. Queen Elizabeth II is the current monarch and head of state, she ascended the throne in 1952.
The monarchy is constitutional, limited to non-partisan functions such as bestowing honors and appointing the Prime Minister. The monarch is the commander-in-chief of the British Armed Forces.
British Monarchy traces its origins from the petty kingdoms of early medieval Scotland and Anglo-Saxon England, which consolidated into the Kingdoms of England and Scotland by 10th century AD.
The Constitution:
The United Kingdom does not have one specific constitutional document named as such. Instead, the so-called constitution of the United Kingdom, or British constitution, is a sum of laws and principles that make up the country's body politic. The British constitution primarily draws from four sources: statute law (laws passed by the legislature), common law (laws established through court judgments), parliamentary conventions, and works of authority.
Since the Glorious Revolution of 1688, the concept of parliamentary sovereignty has been the bedrock of the British legislative constitution, that is, the statutes passed by Parliament are the supreme and final source of law in the UK. The Parliament can change the constitution simply by passing new statutes through Acts of Parliament.
The Crown:
The Crown is the state in all aspects of the jurisprudence of the Commonwealth realms and their sub-divisions. Queen Elizabeth II is the current monarch and head of state, she ascended the throne in 1952.
The monarchy is constitutional, limited to non-partisan functions such as bestowing honors and appointing the Prime Minister. The monarch is the commander-in-chief of the British Armed Forces.
British Monarchy traces its origins from the petty kingdoms of early medieval Scotland and Anglo-Saxon England, which consolidated into the Kingdoms of England and Scotland by 10th century AD.
The Constitution:
The United Kingdom does not have one specific constitutional document named as such. Instead, the so-called constitution of the United Kingdom, or British constitution, is a sum of laws and principles that make up the country's body politic. The British constitution primarily draws from four sources: statute law (laws passed by the legislature), common law (laws established through court judgments), parliamentary conventions, and works of authority.
Since the Glorious Revolution of 1688, the concept of parliamentary sovereignty has been the bedrock of the British legislative constitution, that is, the statutes passed by Parliament are the supreme and final source of law in the UK. The Parliament can change the constitution simply by passing new statutes through Acts of Parliament.
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