Black Africans


è Black Africans were slaves brought from their African homelands by force to work in the New World. Their rights were severely limited, and they were long denied a rightful share in the economic, social, and political progress of the United States. Nevertheless, African Americans have made basic and lasting contributions to American history and culture.
è The uninterrupted history of blacks in the United States began in 1619, when 20 Africans were landed in the English colony of Virginia.
è  By the 1660s large numbers of Africans were being brought to the English colonies. 
è Black people were easily distinguished by their skin colour 
è Moreover, the development of the belief that they were an “inferior” race with a “heathen” culture made it easier for whites to rationalize black slavery. Enslaved blacks were put to work clearing and cultivating the farmlands of the New World.
è Of an estimated 10 million Africans brought to the Americas by the slave trade, about 430,000 came to the territory of what is now the United States


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