Houses in Neolithic and Bronze Ages.

Neolithic and Bronze Ages- 6000BC- 800BC.
Britain becomes separated from the European mainland.
Following the end of the last Ice Age, around 10.000 years ago, the levels of the North Sea began to rise as waters formerly locked up in great ice sheets melted. Sometime after about 8200 BC the last dry “land bridge” from Lincolnshire and East Anglia to Holland was taken over by salt marsh. By 6000 BC even the marshes had largely gone, drowned by the sea.

HOUSES IN THIS AGE:
Houses in the Neolithic, the dwellings situated just outside the visitor and exhibition center, were surprisingly bright and airy spaces and consisted of a single room measuring five meters on each side with white chalk walls and floors designed to reflect sunlight and capture the heat from the fire. When fires were lit, the smoke from the hearth filters up through a thatched roof – knotted or tied straw carefully secured onto a hazel woven frame. Around the walls stood wooden or woven furniture – beds, seating, storage, and shelving.

Between 1200 BC – 800 BC, roundhouses become the typical domestic structure.                        Roundhouses were the dominant form of house in the later Bronze and Iron Ages. Houses were built with a circle of internal roof-support posts, suggesting they had a heavier roof –covering such as turf. 



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